Learn About NASAs Pathfinder Mission to Mars

Find out About NASAs Pathfinder Mission to Mars Meet Mars Pathfinder The Mars Pathfinder was the second of NASAs ease planetary Discovery missions to be propelled. It was a yearning approach to send a lander and a different, remote-controlled meanderer to the outside of Mars and showed various creative, practical, and profoundly powerful ways to deal with rocket and mission structure of a planetary landing crucial. One explanation it was sent was to show the attainability of minimal effort arrivals at Mars and possible mechanical exploration.â Mars Pathfinder was propelled on a Delta 7925 on December 4, 1996. The rocket entered the Martian air on July 4, 1997 and accepting air estimations as it slipped. The passage vehicles heat shield eased back the art to 400 meters for each second in around 160 seconds. A 12.5-meter parachute was conveyed right now, easing back the art to around 70 meters for each second. The warmth shield was discharged 20 seconds after parachute sending, and the harness, a 20-meter-since quite a while ago plaited Kevlar tie, conveyed beneath the shuttle. The lander isolated from the back shell and slid down to the base of the harness over around 25 seconds. At an elevation of about 1.6 kilometers, the radar altimeter gained the ground, and around 10 seconds before landing four air sacks expanded in about 0.3 seconds framing a 5.2-meter-wide measurement defensive ball around the lander. After four seconds at an elevation of 98 meters the three strong rockets, mounted in the backshell, shot to slow the plunge, and the harness was cut 21.5 meters over the ground. That discharged the airbag-encased lander, which dropped to the ground. It skiped around 12 meters into the air, skipping in any event another multiple times and moving before stopping roughly 2.5 minutes after effect and about a kilometer from the underlying effect site. Subsequent to handling, the airbags emptied and were withdrawn. Pathfinder opened its three metallic triangular sun powered boards (petals) 87 minutes in the wake of landing. The lander originally transmitted the building and climatic science information gathered during passage and landing. The imaging framework got perspectives on the wanderer and quick environmental factors and an all encompassing perspective on the arrival zone. In the end, the landers slopes were sent and the wanderer moved onto the surface.â The Sojourner Rover The Pathfinders meanderer Sojourner was namedâ in respect of Sojourner Truth, a nineteenth century abolitionist and boss of womens rights. It worked for 84 days, multiple times longer than its planned lifetime of seven days. It examined shakes and soil in the region around the lander.â The greater part of the landers task was to help the wanderer by imaging meanderer activities and handing-off information from the meanderer to Earth. The lander was additionally outfitted with a meteorology station. Over 2.5 meters of sun powered cells on the lander petals, in blend with battery-powered batteries, controlled the lander and its installed PC. Three low-gain reception apparatuses stretched out from three corners of the container and a camera reached out up from the inside on a 0.8-meter high spring up pole. Pictures were taken and explores performed by the lander and wanderer until 27 September 1997 when interchanges were lost for obscure reasons. The arrival site in the Ares Vallis locale of Mars is at 19.33 N, 33.55 W. The lander has been named the Sagan Memorial Station, and it worked about multiple times its structure lifetime of 30 days. Pathfinders Landing Spot The Ares Vallis district of Mars is a huge flood plain close Chryse Planitia. This area is one of the biggest outpouring channels on Mars, the aftereffect of an enormous flood (conceivably a measure of water equal to the volume of every one of the five Great Lakes) over a brief timeframe streaming into the martian northern swamps. The Mars Pathfinder strategic roughly $265 million including dispatch and tasks. Advancement and development of the lander cost $150 million and the meanderer about $25 million. Altered and refreshed via Carolyn Collins Petersen.

Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows †Part 2

Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows †Part 2 Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows †Part2 is the last arrival of the eight Harry Potter arrangement. This subsequent part finishes the eagerly awaited courageous two full length movement film picture. The last epic â€Å"shows a fight between the great and the abhorrent powers of utilizing enchantment in the wizard world† (Schilling np). Promoting We will compose a custom exposition test on Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows †Part 2 explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More This part proceeds from the clench hand Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows arrangement where Harry tries to discover and guarantee he pulverizes Lord Voldemort Horcruxes who killed Harry’s guardians and furthermore has for quite a while wanted to execute Harry and deal with the wizard world. Its first discharge on Friday fifteenth July recorded enormous income returns of $ 92.1 million. As per McClintock, this assortment is the greatest day net time ever. From abroad, the principal day of the film’s opening gathered $75 million in deals. Harry Potter turns into the main film arrangement to record the most elevated opening end of the week record worldwide with an aggregate of $314 million breaking the record set by the Dark night arrangement for a long time universally. Prior to its discharge, advance passes to watch the film had recorded $32M in deals denoting another preopening record. Toward the start of March, a progression of meetings were completed after the clench hand review of the film was finished. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows first banner was discharged on 28th walk with a fascinating subtitle â€Å"IT ALL ENDS 7.15†depicting the last arrangement of the film to be created and furthermore the main day of its first discharge to the theaters. In April the movie’s dramatic trailer was discharged indicating recordings of the eagerly awaited film. A ton of endeavors were placed into thought to advertise the film. Dur ing the June MTV Awards Emma Watson gave a sneak review of the film (Silvester 50). Harry Potter motion pictures depend on the books composed by J.K Rowling, a prestigious fiction author. Records show that more than 450 million books have been offered to youngsters and hundreds have been obtained from the libraries. Promoting Looking for exposition on workmanship and structure? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The film is evaluated 13 making it a family sort fit to be viewed by all individuals. The motivation behind why the film works is on the grounds that its arrangement has been predictable in the yield or the final products from each Harry Potter film for longer than 10 years since its creation. Input From the unwavering devotees of Harry Potter, the scale endeavors used to create the motion pictures has not changed. All the more so the makers have attempted to include increasingly enhancements making the motion pictures considerably all the more intriguing particularly placing into thought that the lead characters experience common circumstances have fears and their partialities drawing out the dreamland near the real world. The better piece of this film is the change produced using 2D-3D a transformation the makers noted to have utilized so as to make the final product a fantastic encounter to its crowd and to likewise fill in as the motivation behind why the story turns out to be genuine. The films creation excelles in the photography methods utilized (Gray np). Harry potter is a film creation of the Warner Brothers Pictures. This film was created in various studios including; Heyday Films, Moving Picture Company (MPC), Warner Bros. Pictures Warner Bros. what's more, the sets were coordinated from Leavesden studios, Pinewood Studios. There were a few wholesalers who were included however the Warner Bros was the principle merchant. It has been coordinated by David Yates, an English producer and t he executive of the last four arrangement of the Harry Potter film. His movie endeavors have been perceived by the BAFTA grants where he was granted for his greatness movie coordinating. He has additionally coordinated various motion pictures including, Harry Potter Half-Blood Prince, Harry Potter and The Order of the Phoenix, the young lady in the cafã ©, Sex Traffic, Yong guests and the Minnie TV arrangement, the manner in which we live now, among others. Harry Potter films makes Yates become the most compelling executive of the arrangement as per the final product of the film which has a remarkable sense regarding the visual look and the style of the film. Other than that the chief, David Yates, is known to concentrate on character advancement and drawing out the feeling felt by the crowd. The entertainers in this arrangement incorporate Daniel Radcliffe , Ralph Fiennes, Emma Watson, Rupert Grint, Alan Rickman and other people who have been on-screen characters of the arrangemen t since its first creation in 2001. By the beginning of the film arrangement, the on-screen characters were basic standard entertainers however after the eighth film these on-screen characters have become stars (White np) .Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows †Part 2 explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More In the movies, the film has earned $214,887,891 around the United States and Canada by July twentieth 2011 while the global markets recorded $425,300,000 making a sum of $ 640,187,891 around the world. Its first open day was recorded as the greatest open day regarding gross incomes in a few nations. In Australia, it recorded $7.5 million, in United Kingdom $14.8 million Belgium $1.4 million, Japan $5.7 million, etc. Spooky Hallows †Part 2 additionally outperformed the Deathly Hallows †Part 1 record ($1.5M) for the biggest IMAX 12 PM dispatch winning around $2M (Lemire np). Dim, Brandon. End of the w eek Report: Harry Makes History. Film industry Mojo. 18 July 2011. Web. Lemire, Christy. Survey: Final Potter film is dismal and fulfilling. Sify. 2011-07-21. Web. McClintock, Pamela. Film industry Report: ‘Harry Potter’ Grosses All-Time Domestic Best of $168.6 Million. The Hollywood Reporter. 17 July 2011. Web. Schilling, Chris. â€Å"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part 2 †review†. The Observer. 17 July 2011. Web. Silvester, William. Harry Potter Collectors Handbook. NY: Krause, 2010. Print.Advertising Searching for article on craftsmanship and plan? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More White, Michael. â€Å"‘Captain America’ Opens at No. 1, Knocks ‘Potter’ From Top Spot†. Bloomberg. 2011. Web.

A Thrifty Persons Guide to Downsizing

A Thrifty Persons Guide to Downsizing A Thrifty Persons Guide to Downsizing A Thrifty Persons Guide to DownsizingMoving to a smaller home could be a great way to save money, but there are lots of factors to consider beside pure square footage!When you read the word “downsizing,” you probably think of the 2017 Alexander Payne film. It’s certainly the first thing that comes up when you Google the term.But “downsizing” doesn’t just refer to a mid-budget film in which Matt Damon and his wife, Kristen Wiig, decide to go through a shrinking procedure in order to simplify their lives. It’s also a way you could cut down on some clutter and costs in your own life as well. And you don’t even need to shrink down to do it!So what exactly is downsizing, why might you do it, and how might you do it? Let’s find out!What is downsizing?When people other than director Alexander Payne talk about downsizing, they’re likely referring to real estate, though they could also be talking about selling off some of their possessions.“Downsizing can be an effective way to reduce expenses, thus allowing you to potentially build your savings,” explained Associate Financial Planner Anna Keisler. “Downsizing generally means moving to a smaller and less expensive home in order to have a lower monthly mortgage payment. There are other expenses that should decrease when you move to a smaller home as well, such as electricity, gas, housekeeping, maintenance, etc.”Reasons to downsize.You don’t really need an excuse for wanting more money in your pocket. But there are quite a few scenarios that could make downsizing particularly appealing.Sacha Ferrandi, founder of Source Capital Funding (@sourcecapital)  and  Texas Hard Money First, outlined some of those scenarios:“If all your kids have moved out and you no longer need the extra space, it may be time to consider downsizing. Think about your future and if that extra space will still be utilized. A larger home requires more upkeep and if you aren’t actively using the space, you can save mon ey by downsizing to a smaller space that fits your current needs.“You may want to downsize for the simple fact that a lower mortgage payment will take a little bit of burden off your shoulders. With a larger home comes more financial responsibilities. If you do decide to sell, you can use that money to completely fund a new, smaller home. No longer will you have to worry about the responsibility of paying a mortgage.“If you’re nearing retirement age, consider the perks of downsizing. Whether that money is for traveling or daily expenses, having a smaller mortgage payment will allow you to allocate more money towards your retirement fund so you can live comfortably, when the time comes.“Whether it’s racked up credit card debt or student loan debt, it may seem impossible to take control of. Downsizing and having a more affordable mortgage can help you put more money towards your debt in order to pay it off sooner than you thought, and take some of the weight off your shoulde rs.”How to downsize.So you’ve decided to downsize. While there may be some general tips that will apply to anyone, only you know the specifics of your unique situation.“There is no one-size-fits-all approach to downsizing any living situation,” advised Deborah Sweeney (@deborahsweeney), CEO of MyCorporation.com (@mycorporation). “It would be impossible for me to advise that one household downsizes in a manner that is the exact same for another household.My advice is to examine your existing budget and determine which items you can spend less on for a monthly basis. Often, purchases you dont think are all that expensiveâ€"like dining outâ€"are the ones that quickly add up. These can be cut back on, as needed, for more cost-effective options like meal prep and what you save from not dining out can go into savings.”You could even find that downsizing to a smaller place might not save as much money as you’d think it would.“Before you decide to opt for the lower mortgage, consider all the underlying costs you may run into,” suggested Ferrandi. “In order for your current home to sell on the market, you may need to do some repairs or make some updates, which could cost you a good chunk of change. Or maybe the furniture at your current home won’t fit into the smaller home and you’ll have to purchase new stuff. These are just a couple of the cost factors you may want to consider prior to making the commitment.”You’ll also need to figure out what you’re getting rid of, and whether you need to replace it.“Downsizing is a perfect opportunity for you to get rid of any unnecessary clutter or belongings,” advised Ferrandi. “Be realistic about what you need and what you don’t. With a smaller space, you may not be able to bring everything from your current property. This is a great opportunity for you to organize all of your belongings accordingly. Get creative and be efficient in the way you store things so you can best utilize your new s pace.“Plan out your new living space accordingly. With a smaller space, you will need to make sure all of the belongings you are planning to migrate over will fit without making it too crowded. If you’re looking to buy furniture, try going for more functional pieces that will better fit a small space.”And there are a few things you should definitely not do if you’re looking to downsize in a way that saves money.“Just because the house is smaller doesn’t mean it’s going to be less expensive,” warned Keisler. “Say you have a home in the suburbs and want to move to the most in-demand neighborhood of the city: your home may be smaller but it will likely also be more expensive.  The increase in property taxes can also make the trade-off to a smaller home in a pricier area less economically beneficial.”Downsizing can be a big decision. We aren’t downplaying that fact. But it might also be a good choice for you! To learn more about managing big financial decisions, c heck out these other posts and articles from OppLoans:Is Rent-to-Own a Good Way to Purchase a Home?Emergencies and Divorce: How to Plan For Worst-Case ScenariosHow Much Money Do You Actually Need to Buy a House?Should You Get Life Insurance?Do you have a   personal finance question youd like us to answer? Let us know! You can find us  on  Facebook  and  Twitter.  |  InstagramContributorsSacha  Ferrandi  is the Founder of  Source Capital Funding (@sourcecapital)  and is an expert in finance, entrepreneurship, and real estate. Source Capital Funding, Inc., is based in San Diego and operates across the United States.Anna Keisler is a Financial Planning Associate with SG Financial Advisors in the Atlanta, GA area.  When not assisting with financial planning, you can find her at the gym or trying new restaurants. She currently resides in the metro Atlanta area with her husband and two cats.Deborah Sweeney (@deborahsweeney) is the CEO of MyCorporation.com (@mycorporation). MyCorporation is a leader in online legal filing services for entrepreneurs and businesses, providing start-up bundles that include corporation and LLC formation, registered agent, DBA, and trademark copyright filing services. MyCorporation does all the work, making the business formation and maintenance quick and painless, so business owners can focus on what they do best.

How Individuals Communicate Communication Is The Exchange...

How individuals communicate communication is the exchange of data among people. By a life coach understanding his/her own style of communicating, one will go far towards making great and enduring impressions with others. Although people have been taught to talk, compose, and read to from an early age, individuals have gotten little, if any, preparation in listening. Active listening is a correspondence expertise that joins both verbal and non-verbal skills keeping in mind the end goal to create positive results, by encouraging comprehension, appreciation, and compassion between individuals. Listening actively enables a life coach to ask questions effectively, which helps the coach successfully communicate with every one of one’s clients, for they should master the viable skills of questioning. As a coach hone the skill of actively listening and asking the right questions, they can then use those skills to motivate the client. For, life coaches, should feel prepared to he lp other people are ordinarily ready to inspire and motivate. Life coaching is responsive and adaptable; it takes into account individual move on an individual premise. Therefore, to become a successful life coach, one must possess these skills. These skills not only help the coach and clients build a good relationship, but it also helps the coach become a better life coach throughout the process. An Analysis of Life Coaching Skills and their Importance: Listening skills, Questioning skills, andShow MoreRelatedHow Autism Spectrum Disorder ( Pecs ) Essay1697 Words   |  7 Pages3472 November 1, 2016 Using Pictures to Communicate There are many different obstacles autism spectrum individuals have to overcome in their daily lives; social insecurities, eye contact, appropriate spatial awareness etc. But in most cases, their biggest hurdle is mostly their communication skills; it’s been shown that communication impairment is at the heart of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and that children with ASD can show a wide range of communication skills as discussed by Agius and VanceRead MoreTechnology And Its Impact On The Advancement Of Communication862 Words   |  4 Pagesconnected to each other. Also can be known as the exchange of information or services among individuals, groups, or institution. There are many different areas when it comes to networking, such as, network design, business networks, social networking, home networking and so on. Each individual area has its own issue that relates to society today. A major area that is important today is communicating through the network. Back in the day, communication is vastly different than today. Throughout historyRead MoreThe Internet Of Things And Technology1169 Words   |  5 PagesWe are all in a new era where computing knowledge is playing a significant role and people are naming it as internet of things (IOT). Even we can call it has Internet of things, Internet of everything because it rising in a huge scale and its potential is showing up. Internet of things is being designed in a more unique way because here the machine communicate and interact with each other and also with the external surroundings. IOT is made of up of many interesting and intelligent tools which areRead MoreResearch Objectives And Questions On Language And Gender Essay1388 Words   |  6 Pagesquestions. The scope of the study, justification and limitations are also covered in chapter one. 1.1 Background of the study. Life as a human being is inseparable from communication. One of the most effective ways to communicate is certainly through language and of course in order to ensure the effectiveness of the communication, both speakers and hearers are expected to be polite to each other. Being polite does not merely involve the understanding of language, but factors like social and culturalRead MoreThe Internet is a Blessing1523 Words   |  6 Pageswondered how people managed before the invention of computers by Charles Babbage? Well take a look into the world of computers: a life saver that many persons rely on daily for their needs. Yes, it is the internet. The Internet is the largest information resource comprised of a network of hundreds of millions of computers located throughout the world (Johnson, 7). It consists of a set of computers, a set of physical (or wireless) links, and a set of rules or protocols governing the exchange of informationRead More Teleconferencing - An Upgraded Means of Communication Essay1048 Words   |  5 PagesTeleconferencing - An Upgraded Means of Communication The day-to-day communications and conferencing between people evolved to what we know as telecommunications and information services. Teleconferencing is an elevation of telecommunications and information. Ordinarily, in a conference people meet together in groups small or large to discuss and exchange ideas, and views about facts, subjects, or events. But teleconferencing makes a great difference with new technologies. Putting these ideasRead MoreThe Communication Contract : Effective Communication1451 Words   |  6 PagesThe Communication Contract Communication is important to enhance understanding among people. Every single relationship that human beings make is made from effective communication. Individuals think differently and look at the world with various lens based on how they were raised, experiences, and many other things during their development. As such, knowing this difference as well as multiple ways of on how to effectively communicate with others will help individuals build authentic connectionsRead MoreTeam Leaders Should Change Positive Norms Essay1608 Words   |  7 Pagesthink about the skills of each individual team member to assure each member will add to the whole. Teams do not need 15 people with the same skills. They need 15 people who will add to the team to achieve the goal. Tip 2: Team leaders should change negative norms into positive norms. Working in a positive environment will increase team moral and promote team cohesion. Tip 3: It is critical for leaders to clearly communicate team norms and not assume that people know what the norms should beRead More The Impact Of The Internet On Communication Essay1000 Words   |  4 Pagesof the Internet on Communication The internet has revolutionized all forms of communication since the beginning of its existence. The world has now become ‘smaller or more like a ‘global village, so to speak. The internet was first used by the U.S military for communications purposes. The internet, from the communication point of view, has brought on new developments and techniques to keep in touch not only for individuals, but for businesses as well. An example of how the internet has impactedRead MoreThe Organizational Analysis Conducted For Fabrics, Inc.795 Words   |  4 PagesA competent workforce is crucial to give a company the competitive edge over its competition. As indicated by Jeffrey Pfeffer an American business scholar in his article entitled Competitive Advantage Through People, an association s aggressive achievement is accomplished through individuals (1994). Along these lines, it is critical that training is interpreted into execution. Unfortunately, many organizations fall short in p roviding its workforce adequate training, performance standards, and objectives

German Loan Words in the English Language

English has borrowed many words from German. Some of those words have become a natural part of everyday English vocabulary (angst,  kindergarten,  sauerkraut), while others are primarily intellectual, literary, scientific (Waldsterben,  Weltanschauung,  Zeitgeist), or used in special areas, such as  gestalt  in psychology, or  aufeis  and  loess  in geology. Some of these German words are used in English because there is no true English equivalent: gemà ¼tlich,  schadenfreude. Words in the list below marked with * were used in various rounds of Scripps National Spelling Bees  in the U.S. Heres an A-to-Z sample of German loan words in English: German Words in English ENGLISH DEUTSCH MEANING alpenglow s Alpenglà ¼hen a reddish glow seen on the mountain tops around sunrise or sunset Alzheimer's disease e Alzheimer Krankheit brain disease named for the German neurologist Alois Alzheimer (1864-1915), who first identified it in 1906 angst/Angst e Angst "fear" - in English, a neurotic feeling of anxiety and depression Anschluss r Anschluss "annexation" - specifically, the 1938 annexation of Austria into Nazi Germany (the Anschluss) apple strudel r Apfelstrudel a type of pastry made with thin layers of dough, rolled up with a fruit filling; from the German for "swirl" or "whirlpool" aspirin s Aspirin Aspirin (acetylsalicyclic acid) was invented by the German chemist Felix Hoffmann working for Bayer AG in 1899. aufeis s Aufeis Literally, "on-ice" or "ice on top" (Arctic geology). German citation: "Venzke, J.-F. (1988): Beobachtungen zum Aufeis-Phà ¤nomen im subarktisch-ozeanischen Island. - Geoà ¶kodynamik 9 (1/2), S. 207-220; Bensheim." autobahn e Autobahn "freeway" - The GermanAutobahn has almost mythical status. automat r Automat a (New York City) restaurant that dispenses food from coin-operated compartments Bildungsroman*pl. Bildungeromane r BildungsromanBildungsromane pl. "formation novel" - a novel that focuses on the maturation of, and the intellectual, psychological, or spiritual development of the main character blitz r Blitz "lightning" - a sudden, overwhelming attack; a charge in football; the Nazi attack on England in WWII (see below) blitzkrieg r Blitzkrieg "lightning war" - a rapid-strike war; Hitler's attack on England in WWII bratwurst e Bratwurst grilled or fried sausage made of spiced pork or veal cobalt s Kobalt cobalt, Co; see Chemical Elements coffee klatsch (klatch)Kaffeeklatsch r Kaffeeklatsch a friendly get-together over coffee and cake concertmasterconcertmeister r Konzertmeister the leader of the first violin section of an orchestra, who often also serves as assistant conductor Creutzfeldt-Jakob diseaseCJD e Creutzfeldt-Jakob-Krankheit "mad cow disease" or BSE is a variant of CJD, a brain disease named for the German neurologists Hans Gerhardt Creutzfeldt (1883-1964) and Alfons Maria Jakob (1884-1931) dachshund r Dachshund dachshund, a dog (der Hund) originally trained to hunt badger (der Dachs); the "wiener dog" nickname comes from its hot-dog shape (see "wiener") degauss s Gauß to demagnetize, neutralize a magnetic field; the "gauss" is a unit of measurement of magnetic induction (symbol G orGs, replaced by the Tesla), named for German mathematician and astronomerCarl Friedrich Gauss (1777-1855). delidelicatessen s Delikatessen prepared cooked meats, relishes, cheeses, etc.; a shop selling such foods diesel r Dieselmotor The diesel engine is named for its German inventor, Rudolf Diesel(1858-1913). dirndl s Dirndls Dirndlkleid Dirndl is a southern German dialect word for "girl." A dirndl (DIRN-del) is a traditional woman's dress still worn in Bavaria and Austria. Doberman pinscherDobermann F.L. Dobermannr Pinscher dog breed named for the German Friedrich Louis Dobermann (1834-1894); the Pinscher breed has several variations, including the Dobermann, although technically the Dobermann is not a true pinscher doppelgà ¤ngerdoppelganger r Doppelgà ¤nger "double goer" - a ghostly double, look-alike, or clone of a person Doppler effectDoppler radar C.J. Doppler(1803-1853) apparent change in the frequency of light or sound waves, caused by rapid movement; named for the Austrian physicist who discovered the effect dreckdrek r Dreck "dirt, filth" - in English, trash, rubbish (from Yiddish/German) edelweiss* s Edelweiß a small flowering Alpine plant (Leontopodium alpinum), literally "noble white" ersatz* r Ersatz a replacement or substitute, usually implying inferiority to the original, such as "ersatz coffee" Fahrenheit D.G. Fahrenheit The Fahrenheit temperature scale is named for its German inventor, Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit (1686-1736), who invented the alcohol thermometer in 1709. Fahrvergnà ¼gen s Fahrvergnà ¼gen "driving pleasure" - word made famous by a VW ad campaign fest s Fest "celebration" - as in "film fest" or "beer fest" flak/flack die Flakdas Flakfeuer "anti-aircraft gun" (FLiegerAbwehrKanone) - used in English more like das Flakfeuer(flak fire) for heavy criticism ("He's taking a lot of flak.") frankfurter Frankfurter Wurst hot dog, orig. a type of German sausage (Wurst) from Frankfurt; see "wiener" Fà ¼hrer r Fà ¼hrer "leader, guide" - a term that still has Hitler/Nazi connections in English, more than 70 years after it first came into use *Words used in various rounds of the Scripps National Spelling Bee held annually in Washington, D.C. Also see:  The Denglisch Dictionary  - English words used in German

To The Hills of Kodaikanal Free Essays

By Pranav R Kalathungal Last March, I, along with my whole family went for a trip to Kodaikanal. Though we travelled in a comfortable airbus, the journey felt very boring. After two hours, we started playing some games and suddenly things started to get interesting. We will write a custom essay sample on To The Hills of Kodaikanal or any similar topic only for you Order Now The games and jokes along with some snacks elevated all our travel sick spirits. We had stared our journey the previous night at nine. After some hours of playful pranks and laughter, slowly everyone started getting drowsy and one by one people started nodding off to sleep. As the noise quietened down and the lights dimmed on the request of elderly people, and I too gradually settled down to sleep. What I saw the next morning when I opened my eyes, took my breath away. We were travelling on a road built into the side of a hill and were flanked by scenic mountains overflowing with luscious beauty on the other side. The scene was heavenly. I can still see the scene in my mind when I close my eyes. Through this heavenly path we reached a homely, beautiful, comfy cottage from where we had our breakfast. After a lovely and stomach filling breakfast, we started a tour of the place. We visited a garden so enriched with natural beauty, that it was paradise itself. The notoriously famous suicide point seemed to me, as if it was inviting people with its deadly beauty, into its treacherous depths. Hours seemed to pass away in minutes in this glorious land and suddenly it was time to go back. And so, thus ended a wonderful journey which will forever remain engraved in the canvass of my mind. I urge you, each and every one of my friends, to undertake a similar journey if you get a chance. How to cite To The Hills of Kodaikanal, Essay examples

ERP System Implementation Journey Free Sample for Students

Question: Why an ERP Systems Journey May Never End. Answer: Introduction This report is based on ERP systems, its usage and its benefits that are gained by business organizations while using these systems for different purposes. The benefits of ERP systems occur over a period of time rather than occurring immediately. It is also believed by some business organizations that the journey of ERP systems is ongoing and benefits of all ERP systems is not same for all. Some companies may gain more benefits than others. According to researchers that differing benefits are result of usage of ERP systems at different stages by business organizations. Now the purpose of making this report is to discuss about the journey of companys ERP systems and how benefits may vary that are provided by ERP systems. Besides this, we will also emphasize on experiences of different companies that are using this system. Some other essential concepts such as why a journey of ERP may never ends, different stages in an ERP systems journey, potential benefits of each stage and identific ation of drivers and barriers for companies to move from one stage to the next. Main Body Now in this segment of report we will discuss above mentioned concepts and arguments about these topics in detail. Journey of Companys ERP Systems and How Benefits may vary The journey of ERP system in a company is related to implementation of ERP system. The implementation of ERP systems in a business organization is a wise and effective decision that helps to control cost. There are various benefits of ERP systems that are invaluable. But according to statistics and major headlines, it has been proven over and over again that implementations of ERP projects are failing to meet more than 50% requirements and expectations. There are many companies exist that have already passed through this. Besides this, it is also my experience that several clients and cost form attendees got disappointed by implementing system that was going to solve their problems. In this way, only implementation of ERP cannot consider as journey of ERP, it is actually related to successful implementation of ERP. To have a successful implementation of ERP, an organization must dedicate to adequate resources of business projects (Jennifer Kinzel, 2017). The beginning of ERP journey is from software that is selected by business organization and definition of processes that will be implemented. It will be better to define needs of business processes before selecting software (Klckner and Nayum, 2017). Besides this, it is essential that all business processes should be planned out to finest detail. But it cannot be done with external parties or consultants because they dont have knowledge about internal transactions of your business and intricacies of the internal business processes. In this case, it is responsibility of a business organization to confirm standard of ERP system and what possibilities of customizations of this system and cost are. It will be a blunder if we think that a fancy ERP system can do everything that we require. Sometimes, special business processes are adapted to fit in ERP systems and it cannot be done at individual basis. So fancy look of ERP cannot defines its capabilities, way of working and effectiveness. There is no doubt to say th at ERP is an ongoing activity. From its pre-installation steps journey begins and end of this journey cannot be defined because after successful installations, staff members training to work with ERP system, continuous modifications in ERP according to changing needs of users and management of data huge amount of data for business successes according to current circumstances of business organizations. So these processes cant stop or predefine. Therefore, in above ways journey of ERP system continues in a company. Case Study to exhibit different companies experience of using ERP As we have already discussed above that how some business organizations are getting different experiences in usage of ERP systems. Now in this segment of report, we will emphasize on companies experiences by using case study examples to highlight different benefits and weaknesses of ERP systems for them (Blogs.infor.com, 2017). As we know that ERP is Enterprise Resource Planning software solution which is an integrated suite of applications that can be used by business organizations to store and manage data at every stage of business. Due to this reason, every business organization prefer to use ERP systems (Searchsap.techtarget.com, 2017). But it is not ensured that for every business, the journey of ERP implementation is successful. To identify this thing, we have analyzed some case studies and two cases have come into our notice that shows how one of two different companies has got benefits from ERP system and another got drawbacks. These two companies and Cadbury and Hersheys (gu ide, 2017). Case Study of Cadbury Cadbury is a British Multinational confectionary company. It is the second largest confectionary brand in the world and big competitor of Wrigleys company (SearchCIO, 2017). There are various brands of Cadbury in India and in other countries like 5 Star, Oreo, Bournvita and Dairy Milk. Cadbury turns out towards implementation of SAP ERP 6.0 i.e. System Analysis and Program Development. The company preferred to use this system because SAP is considered largest global ERP implementation. The ERP was implemented with reduced operational cost in company. More than 10,000 employees were sending data to the SAP solution of company. Besides this, master data management solution of SAP is also added. After implementing ERP system by Cadbury following benefits are found: This company was on rapid paced growth and it could not continue any more with the existing systems. These existing systems were too slow due to some inefficiencies in it. But ERP added efficiency and also guided to enhance growth of business. The implementation of ERP provided a new way to manage warehouse, branches and offices of Cadbury (Bansal, 2013). With implementation of ERP, company enhanced its strength and now competing successfully in competitive market (Hong and Kim, 2002). The initial implementation of ERP was a time-consuming process but after this successive implementations was completed in lesser time and cost. The main advantage of ERP was saving cost in implementation phase of companys projects. The successful results of ERP was an internal process of restructuring and here reaction from competitors does not matter. With the help of ERP system, Cadbury has built-in robust regular feedback system and it is used to monitor the changes and to check that these are working according to predefined plan or not. The whole implementation is cross-functional and it is necessary to have increase in the efficiency. The above discussed are some effective benefits of ERP software solution that has gained by Cadbury Company after making decision to implement ERP. In this way, for Cadbury ERP was proved successful to handle its business issues and to increase growth of business at rapid pace. While selecting vendors for ERP, Cadbury selected best in class vendors and they helped the process in modernized fashion. Due to this, in initial phase of ERP implementation all possible hiccups were avoided. The ERP system eventually set low cost and high result implementation that highlights the success and benefits. Another company that has implemented ERP system was Hersheys, but unfortunately, it did not get benefits like Cadbury. Case Study of Hersheys The largest manufacturer of chocolate in North America is Hersheys. Headquarter of this company is in Pennsylvania. This company was established in 1894 and there are near about sixty countries worldwide where Hersheys is selling its products. The 80% sale of Hersheys business is from chocolate and 20% is non-chocolate. Like Cadbury, Hersheys also decided to implement ERP solution in its organization. The main reason to implement ERP system is to enhance competitiveness of company and customer service. So during late 1996, the management of this company gave approval to use ERP system for handling Enterprise21 project. Therefore, SAPs R/3 ERP software were selected to manage integration among three systems such as Manugistics SCM software, Siebels CRM software and IBM Global Service. The overall cost of project was US$10 Million and recommended time for implementing project was four years. It was also decided by Hershey that Big Bang approach will be used for project implementation r ather than phased approach. Unfortunately, this strategy of implementing ERP system in Hersheys was not right decision and ERP failure occurred. Following ERP failure was encountered by Hersheys Company. The main problems were found in fulfillment of orders, processing and shipping of orders. Hersheys was not able to meet its committed date of delivery. There were many distributors of Hersheys, who had ordered the products, were not able to supply those products to retailers on time. Due to this credibility of ERP was lost in market. Due to announcement of Hersheys in market that delay issues occurred due to malfunctioning of newly installed ERP system, the charged by 8% was encountered in stock price of company in one day. These crucial failures were encountered by Hersheys Company due to implementation of ERP system for handling its business activities and projects. To more elaborate this issue of Hersheys journey of ERP implementation, we would like to discuss about reasons of failure of ERP. Reasons of Failure of ERP in Hersheys Following reasons are brought into notice by Hersheys Company regarding failure of ERP system implementation. The first reason of failure of ERP implementation is over-squeezing in schedules implementation. The selection of Big Bang approach rather than phased approach was not a right decision. For the sake of convenience, sacrificing of testing of systems was a big mistake. In busiest business periods of Hersheys, cutover activities and Go Live was scheduled which was also a main reason of failure of ERP in Hersheys Company. This failure was so much critical for Hersheys Company and this company has learnt a lot from this failure. The main learnings of Hersheys company from this failure are listed as below: The first lesson was that an ERP implementation project should not be forced into an unreasonable timeline. The over-squeezing implementation of schedules is a way to overlook critical issues. In this case, testing phases are considered safety nets that should never be compromised (Ram, 2017). Other essential lesson was that no scheduling should be done during busy seasons. Whether there is best-case implementation scenario in an organization but still companies should learn curves and operational performances tips. From above discussed case studies it is cleared that implementation of ERP systems may successful or unsuccessful for business organizations according to circumstances and strategies of company. The reason of success of ERP in Cadbury is its strategic plans and approaches to run ERP according to business circumstances. But in Hersheys it was not implemented properly, so there ERP was a failure. Now in next segment of report, we will discuss about some other essential concepts regarding ERP systems and its implementation in business organizations (NetSuite.com, 2017). Why an ERP systems journey may never End? In above segments of report, we have already discussed the concept of journey of ERP systems in an organization. On the behalf of above discussion, we can say that it is right journey of ERP may never ends because after completing all installation steps of ERP, the steps of staff training, periodic custom modifications according to business needs never end. That is why ERP systems journey is an on-going activity (Roy, 2017). What are potential stages of ERP Systems journey? The ERP i.e. Enterprise Resource Planning is an important system that is used to handle business activities. This system is powerful enough to store, manage and modify huge amount of companys data in it. It is a user-friendly software but its proper training is required by its users. Otherwise heavy losses can occur like Hersheys company. But there is no need disappoint because Cadbury is also an example of good results of ERP implementation (Venkatraman and Fahd, 2016). There are some essential stages of ERP systems journey that are considered while implementing ERP systems into business organizations. Here in this segment of report we will discuss about these stages of ERP system journey (Managementstudyguide.com, 2017). Pre-Evaluation Screening Evaluation Gap Analysis Training Testing Pre-Evaluation Screening It is necessary for an organization that before looking for an ERP solution, pre-evaluation of business needs and requirements should be done. In this first stage, companies conduct a careful inventory of their needs. The participants from multiple disciplines are included, who will use ERP systems, in this stage of ERP system journey. The main goal of this stage is to gain a clear and comprehensive understanding of the needs, tools, resources and challenges of organization (marketing, 2017). Evaluation Stage Under this stage of ERP system journey, different vendors are found out by companies to get best offers by evaluating pros and cons of their products. If a company gets a product according to its requirements and at best cost then that is considered an appropriate match (Workwise LLC, 2017). Gap Analysis Under this stage of ERP system journey, an analysis of gap between the desired solutions and what is available in market takes place. It is a better idea to back to the vendors that is considered by company and to that vendor it can be asking that how these gaps can be addressed (Skyward Techno Blog, 2017). Training Every person in an organization that will use ERP system, he/she needs training. The training program should be created to know about needs, schedules and scope of training (Ganesh and Mehta, n.d.). In some companies, training process may be of one day and in another companies it can be of two-three days (Pcbennett.com, 2017). Testing This is also an important stage of ERP systems. At this stage alignment of systems functionality with the set of requirements for the project are tested. The overlapping among testing and development phases is often seen. But after implementing this step, it becomes easier to identify bugs and errors in a system that can cause issues in overall functionality of an ERP. At the end of this phase, the members of project team can do their jobs with comfort on new systems. It is final step before start using new ERP system in business organization. Besides above discussed stages of ERP system, deployment and ongoing support stages of ERP system can also be considered. Under deployment stage of ERP system journey, organization and vendor will evaluate the whole situation and will make final decision that system is ready to implement or not. Prior to go live, the final data is also validated and loaded. Under this stage, project team also starts training stage for employees who will work on new system. In deployment stage of ERP system journey, all preparations are done to make a product live without any error or fault in it. Once ERP system has gone live in organization, it is essential for vendor to provide ongoing support. Over a period of time with the evolvement, the way of users work within the system also evolves and according to this evolvement different adjustments and changes to the configuration of system are done. This ongoing support never ends and also ERP journey. Potential Benefits of each Stage As we have discussed above some main stages of ERP system journey. Now there are different benefits of each stage that are listed as below: Benefits of Pre-Evaluation Stage The main benefit of this stage is that, an organization is cleared about its all needs and purchase ERP system according to its needs or requirements without any doubt. The ERP system is purchased according to requirements of employees who will work on this system (SearchCIO, 2017). Benefits of Evaluation Stage Under this stage, best vendor can be selected among multiple vendors and best solution can be found (Columbus SC24/7 Staff, 2017). Benefits of Gap Analysis The main benefit of gap analysis is that an organization can aware about the market trends for ERP systems and then can purchase accordingly (Memoire Online, 2017). Benefits of Training By providing training to employees, they can learn best way to implement ERP solution to perform various business activities in secure and reliable ways. Benefits of Testing Through testing stage of ERP system, an error-free system can be used by organization which is necessary to maintain long term security and sustainability of ERP system. Drivers and Barriers for Companies to move from one stage to next The main drivers for companies, those want to implement ERP systems, to move from one stage to next include reviews of overall project scope and planning , review of driving principles for developing project, evaluation of misfit resolution strategies, evaluation regarding attaining benefits and evaluation regarding users and organizational learning (Seo, 2013). On other side we talk about barriers for companies to move from one stage to other is lack in fulfillment of requirements of previous stage that will leave that stage incomplete. So if previous stage will be incomplete then company will not move to other stage (Chiodo, 2017). Conclusion After this whole discussion about ERP system journey we can say that it is an interesting concept to discuss about overall journey of ERP system implementation in an organization and to know about essential things included in it. ERP systems are very popular among business organizations and it is hard for its users to think that ERP systems can be failed. But in this report, we have discussed case study about failure of ERP system. In that case study, it is clearly defined that improper use of ERP systems in organizations lead to failure of projects. On another side, this report also represents the benefits of ERP systems for an organization that has understood its value. Therefore, these essential aspects regarding ERP systems should be taken into account by business organizations those want to implement ERP systems. References Chiodo, T. (2017). The Five Stages of ERP Implementation. [online] Baass.com. 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